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1960–1969

1960s Rayon Shift Dress

$50 – $2,000
Typical price range

Identifying Authentic 1960s Rayon Shift Dress

Authentic 1960s rayon shift dress pieces (1960–1969) are among the most sought-after items in antique fashion. The first manufactured textile fiber, commercially available from the 1910s. Often marketed as "artificial silk," rayon is used throughout 1930s–1960s fashion as an affordable alternative.

When examining a potential 1960s rayon piece, the most important diagnostic features are construction method, closure type, and fabric authenticity.A-line or straight-cut dress with minimal waist definition. The quintessential 1960s silhouette, worn by Audrey Hepburn and popularized by designers like Mary Quant.

Shift Dress Authentication Checklist

True 1960s: above-the-knee hemline; earlier versions hit at knee

Look for mod or geometric prints in bright, saturated colors

Synthetic knit fabrics common; wool shifts are higher value

Sleeveless or short-sleeve; check for back zip — metal pre-1963, nylon after

Identifying Authentic Rayon

Burn test: rayon burns quickly like cotton but leaves no ash — it just disappears

Rayon has a silk-like drape but slightly duller sheen than real silk

Label reading: "rayon" on labels from 1930s onward; earlier labeled "artificial silk"

Check for water spotting — rayon is prone to permanent water stains

Care & Preservation

Dry clean is safest. If hand washing, use cool water only — rayon loses significant strength when wet. Lay flat to dry; never wring or hang wet. Low iron setting.

Other 1960s Materials

Other 1960s Garments

Shift Dress in Other Eras